Validate your building's maintenance plan in Victoria — Quarter

In New Zealand? Visit quarter.nz for body corporates.

The plan is what makes the levy honest.

Every building is spending down an asset. The roof, the lifts, the membranes, the paint and the plant all have a service life and a replacement cost, and the only question is whether the owners corporation is collecting for them or deferring them. A maintenance plan is how you tell. A plan that is stale, generic or never reviewed does not tell you anything — it just makes the building feel prepared while the gap grows.

Validate your building's maintenance plan in Victoria

Victorian owners corporations of five or more lots must have a maintenance plan covering at least ten years, and prescribed owners corporations must also establish a maintenance fund to go with it. The plan is meant to be reviewed and reported on annually. In practice the Victorian pattern is a plan prepared once at the developer's hand-over and never revisited — which, given how much building costs have moved, means most of them are now well out of date.

Governed by the Owners Corporations Act 2006, administered by Consumer Affairs Victoria.

At a glance — VIC

Required
A maintenance plan covering at least 10 years for owners corporations of 5 or more lots.
Fund
Prescribed owners corporations must establish a maintenance fund to implement the plan.
Review
The plan should be reviewed and reported on annually at the AGM.
Tier
Your tier affects the reporting and audit obligations that sit around the plan.
Common gap
Plans prepared at hand-over and never revised — very common, and materially under-costed.

How to do it in Victoria.

  1. 1

    Establish your tier and whether a plan is required

    Five or more lots is the practical threshold for the plan itself.

    In Quarter: Upload the plan you already have and Quarter reads it into a costed schedule of items, lifecycles and due years. From there it projects the fund thirty years out and tells you the annual contribution that actually funds it.

    Establish your tier and whether a plan is required in Quarter
  2. 2

    Find the plan and check who prepared it and when

    A developer hand-over plan from a decade ago is a starting document, not a current one.

  3. 3

    Check whether the maintenance fund actually exists

    Prescribed owners corporations must have one. Many have a plan and no fund.

  4. 4

    Reprice against current construction costs

    The Victorian cost movement since 2020 is the single biggest source of understatement.

    In Quarter: Quotes, studies, assessments and correspondence attach to the decision that authorised them, so the file an assessor, an owner or a buyer's solicitor asks for is already assembled.

    Reprice against current construction costs in Quarter
  5. 5

    Report on it at the AGM

    Annual review is the expectation, and the AGM is where owners can see the position.

    In Quarter: Book the year's meetings once — the AGM and the committee meetings around it — and Quarter carries the notice periods, the agendas and the invitations from there. The insurance renewal and the plan review sit on the same calendar, so the year is visible rather than remembered.

    Report on it at the AGM in Quarter
  6. 6

    Move the fees to match

    The plan's implied contribution, applied.

    In Quarter: The plan's required contribution feeds the budget, and approving the budget raises the levies from it — so what owners pay is derived from the plan rather than from last year's number plus a bit.

    Move the fees to match in Quarter

Where VIC buildings get caught.

A hand-over plan treated as current

Very common in Victoria and reliably under-costed.

A plan with no fund behind it

The obligation is to fund the plan, not merely to hold one.

No annual review

It is the mechanism that keeps the plan honest, and it is usually the first thing dropped.

Why a plan on file is not the same as a plan that works

Most buildings have something. Far fewer have a plan that reflects the building as it actually is, costed at what work actually costs now, and matched to what the fees actually raise.

An old plan understates everything
Construction costs rose sharply from 2020. A plan built on pre-2020 numbers is not conservative — it is wrong, by a compounding margin.
A generic plan describes a building you do not own
Plans produced from a template rather than an inspection miss the things that are specific to your building, which are exactly the expensive things.
A plan nobody sets levies against changes nothing
The value is not the document. It is the contribution rate it implies, applied.
The special levy is the bill for not having one
Deferred maintenance does not go away. It arrives as a lump sum, usually at the worst time for the owners least able to pay it.

How Quarter keeps the plan honest

A plan is only as good as the maintenance record behind it and the budget in front of it. Quarter connects the three.

The plan and the real work in one place

What the plan said would happen, and what actually happened. The gap between them is the most useful number a committee has.

Levies set against the plan

Budget from the plan's contribution rate rather than from last year's figure plus a bit.

Review dates that arrive on time

Where a review is required, it is tracked as an obligation with a date, not a good intention.

Every asset with a history

Repairs, quotes, invoices and warranties attached to the thing they were for, so the next plan review starts from evidence.

Owners can see the position

What the fund holds, what the plan says it needs, and the difference — visible, so a levy increase is a conversation rather than an ambush.

Questions we get asked.

How long should the plan cover?
It depends where you are, and the answer ranges from ten years to thirty. The more useful test is whether it covers the building's longest-lived expensive components. A ten-year plan for a building with a lift due for replacement in year twelve is a plan with the worst news left out.
Who should prepare it?
A quantity surveyor or a building consultant who inspects the building. The distinguishing feature of a good plan is that somebody walked the site. Desktop plans built from the plan drawings and a cost table are cheaper and worth roughly what they cost.
How much should the fund hold?
There is no universal number, and any rule of thumb quoted as a percentage of anything should be treated with suspicion. The right amount is whatever the plan says, given your building's components, their condition and their remaining life.
What if we are already behind?
Then you find out by how much, and over what period you can catch up. A building that knows it is behind and is closing the gap on a schedule is in a far better position than one that has not looked — including at sale, when a buyer's solicitor asks.

Where this comes from

General information about Victoria, not legal or financial advice for your building. Legislation is amended and grant programmes open and close — check the current position with Consumer Affairs Victoria or the administering body before you act on anything here.

Validate your maintenance plan — elsewhere

Other things to get done in VIC

Get this one off the list.

Tell us about your building in Victoria and we will show you exactly how Quarter would run it.