Validate your building's maintenance plan in Queensland — Quarter

In New Zealand? Visit quarter.nz for body corporates.

The plan is what makes the levy honest.

Every building is spending down an asset. The roof, the lifts, the membranes, the paint and the plant all have a service life and a replacement cost, and the only question is whether the body corporate is collecting for them or deferring them. A maintenance plan is how you tell. A plan that is stale, generic or never reviewed does not tell you anything — it just makes the building feel prepared while the gap grows.

Validate your building's maintenance plan in Queensland

Queensland bodies corporate must prepare a sinking fund forecast covering at least the next nine years, adjusted annually — which makes Queensland's requirement more like a rolling forecast than a fixed plan. The annual adjustment is the important part and the part most often skipped: a forecast that is not readjusted each year quietly becomes a document about a building that no longer exists.

Governed by the Body Corporate and Community Management Act 1997, administered by the Office of the Commissioner for Body Corporate and Community Management.

At a glance — QLD

Required
A sinking fund forecast covering the current and at least the next nine years.
Adjusted
Reviewed and adjusted annually — the rolling adjustment is the obligation most often missed.
Purpose
To provide a fund that is reasonable and necessary for anticipated major expenditure.
Module
Your regulation module sets the detail of how the forecast and the budget work together.
Climate
Queensland's UV, humidity and cyclone exposure shorten coating, sealant and roofing lives compared with southern assumptions.

How to do it in Queensland.

  1. 1

    Find the current forecast and check the adjustment date

    If it has not been adjusted this year, that is the finding.

    In Quarter: Upload the plan you already have and Quarter reads it into a costed schedule of items, lifecycles and due years. From there it projects the fund thirty years out and tells you the annual contribution that actually funds it.

    Find the current forecast and check the adjustment date in Quarter
  2. 2

    Check the assumed service lives against your climate zone

    Coatings and sealants in north Queensland do not last as long as a national template assumes.

  3. 3

    Reprice against regional construction costs

    Regional Queensland build costs differ substantially from the south-east.

    In Quarter: Quotes, studies, assessments and correspondence attach to the decision that authorised them, so the file an assessor, an owner or a buyer's solicitor asks for is already assembled.

    Reprice against regional construction costs in Quarter
  4. 4

    Compare the forecast contribution to your actual levies

    The gap between the two is your deferred liability, expressed in dollars.

    In Quarter: The plan's required contribution feeds the budget, and approving the budget raises the levies from it — so what owners pay is derived from the plan rather than from last year's number plus a bit.

    Compare the forecast contribution to your actual levies in Quarter
  5. 5

    Adjust the forecast and take it to the AGM

    With 21 days' notice, so owners can read it.

    In Quarter: Book the year's meetings once — the AGM and the committee meetings around it — and Quarter carries the notice periods, the agendas and the invitations from there. The insurance renewal and the plan review sit on the same calendar, so the year is visible rather than remembered.

    Adjust the forecast and take it to the AGM in Quarter
  6. 6

    Set the levies from the adjusted forecast

    Which is what the annual adjustment is for.

Where QLD buildings get caught.

A forecast that is never adjusted

The annual adjustment is the obligation. A static nine-year forecast is not one.

Southern service-life assumptions

Queensland conditions are harder on the building envelope than most templates allow.

A forecast that does not set the levy

It exists to determine what is reasonable and necessary. Ignoring it defeats the purpose.

Why a plan on file is not the same as a plan that works

Most buildings have something. Far fewer have a plan that reflects the building as it actually is, costed at what work actually costs now, and matched to what the levies actually raise.

An old plan understates everything
Construction costs rose sharply from 2020. A plan built on pre-2020 numbers is not conservative — it is wrong, by a compounding margin.
A generic plan describes a building you do not own
Plans produced from a template rather than an inspection miss the things that are specific to your building, which are exactly the expensive things.
A plan nobody sets levies against changes nothing
The value is not the document. It is the contribution rate it implies, applied.
The special levy is the bill for not having one
Deferred maintenance does not go away. It arrives as a lump sum, usually at the worst time for the owners least able to pay it.

How Quarter keeps the plan honest

A plan is only as good as the maintenance record behind it and the budget in front of it. Quarter connects the three.

The plan and the real work in one place

What the plan said would happen, and what actually happened. The gap between them is the most useful number a committee has.

Levies set against the plan

Budget from the plan's contribution rate rather than from last year's figure plus a bit.

Review dates that arrive on time

Where a review is required, it is tracked as an obligation with a date, not a good intention.

Every asset with a history

Repairs, quotes, invoices and warranties attached to the thing they were for, so the next plan review starts from evidence.

Owners can see the position

What the fund holds, what the plan says it needs, and the difference — visible, so a levy increase is a conversation rather than an ambush.

Questions we get asked.

How long should the plan cover?
It depends where you are, and the answer ranges from ten years to thirty. The more useful test is whether it covers the building's longest-lived expensive components. A ten-year plan for a building with a lift due for replacement in year twelve is a plan with the worst news left out.
Who should prepare it?
A quantity surveyor or a building consultant who inspects the building. The distinguishing feature of a good plan is that somebody walked the site. Desktop plans built from the plan drawings and a cost table are cheaper and worth roughly what they cost.
How much should the fund hold?
There is no universal number, and any rule of thumb quoted as a percentage of anything should be treated with suspicion. The right amount is whatever the plan says, given your building's components, their condition and their remaining life.
What if we are already behind?
Then you find out by how much, and over what period you can catch up. A building that knows it is behind and is closing the gap on a schedule is in a far better position than one that has not looked — including at sale, when a buyer's solicitor asks.

Where this comes from

General information about Queensland, not legal or financial advice for your building. Legislation is amended and grant programmes open and close — check the current position with the Office of the Commissioner for Body Corporate and Community Management or the administering body before you act on anything here.

Validate your maintenance plan — elsewhere

Other things to get done in QLD

Get this one off the list.

Tell us about your building in Queensland and we will show you exactly how Quarter would run it.